Skip to content

Blog

Practical Guides

Managed IT vs. Hiring an In-House IT Person: What It Actually Costs

The salary is only part of the comparison. Here's what one IT hire really costs, what a single person can't cover, and when hiring in-house is the right call.

Dawn SizerDawn Sizer · CEO and Co-Founder, 3rd Element Consulting

Somewhere around 20 or 30 employees, someone usually asks whether it would be cheaper to hire an IT person than to keep paying a managed provider. It's a fair question, and most people answer it by comparing a salary to a monthly invoice. That comparison leaves out most of what you're actually paying for, and most of what one person can't do no matter how good they are.

What one IT hire actually costs

The salary is the starting point. The Bureau of Labor Statistics puts the 2025 national median for computer user support specialists at about $62,000, and generalist IT roles in Central Pennsylvania land in a similar range. Someone who can also handle security, networking, cloud, and compliance documentation costs considerably more, and is harder to find.

Then add what comes with the hire:

  • Benefits and payroll taxes, which typically add a quarter to a third on top of salary.
  • The tools they need to do the job: remote management, endpoint detection and response, backup, documentation, and ticketing. A managed provider spreads that stack across many clients. An in-house hire means licensing it for one company.
  • Training and certifications to keep their skills current.
  • Recruiting, and the months it takes to replace them when they leave. When they go, much of what they know about your environment goes with them unless it was written down.

Put together, a single competent generalist often costs a business somewhere in the $90,000 to $110,000 range per year. Depending on scope, managed IT for a 40-person business can land in a similar annual range. Our guide to managed IT pricing covers what moves that number. The bigger difference between the two options isn't the dollar figure, it's what you get for it.

What one person can't cover

One person can't be available all the time. Vacations, sick days, nights, and weekends all leave a gap, and problems don't wait for someone to get back.

One person also sees one environment. An internal hire learns your systems, and only your systems. That familiarity helps with day-to-day work, but troubleshooting depends heavily on pattern recognition. A team that supports many businesses has usually seen the same email sync failure, the same firewall firmware bug, or the same phishing campaign somewhere else, often before it reaches you. Seeing the same kind of problem show up in different ways across different environments gives a bigger picture of what's actually going on. Someone who has only ever worked in your network has to solve each new problem from scratch.

And one person has no escalation path. When a technician at a managed provider gets stuck, the issue moves to someone more senior or more specialized. When your one IT person gets stuck, the issue waits while they research it, call vendors, or learn on the fly. Problems stay open longer.

"An internal hire knows one system, yours, and that isn't the advantage it sounds like," says Dawn Sizer, CEO of 3rd Element Consulting. "Our team sees different issues in different environments every week, and that bigger picture is a lot of how problems get solved quickly. A single IT person also has nobody to hand a problem to when they're stuck, so it just sits there."

What an issue that hangs around costs

The cost of a slow fix is easy to estimate. Take a 40-person office where an application problem slows down 10 people. If each of them loses two productive hours a day, and their loaded cost averages $45 an hour, that's $900 a day in lost time. If the issue stays open for three days because there's nobody to escalate to, that one problem has cost $2,700, before counting missed deadlines or anything a client noticed.

That isn't a worst case. It's ordinary arithmetic. The useful question is how often it happens in a year, and how much faster it would have closed with someone to escalate to.

When an in-house hire makes sense

Hiring in-house is the right call for some businesses. It tends to make sense when:

  • There's a lot of daily hands-on, on-site work, such as a manufacturing floor or a facility with significant physical equipment.
  • The business runs specialized line-of-business software that needs deep, day-to-day internal knowledge.
  • The organization is large enough that IT is a strategic function with its own roadmap and budget.
  • Leadership wants someone in the building and is prepared to back that person with outside depth.

Often the best answer is both. An in-house person handles daily, on-site needs while a managed provider covers security monitoring, escalation, after-hours coverage, and documentation. That's a co-managed arrangement, and we cover how it differs from fully managed IT in Co-Managed vs. Fully Managed IT.

Questions to ask before you decide

  • Who covers when your IT person is on vacation, out sick, or asleep?
  • Who do they escalate to when they're stuck?
  • Who documents the environment, so it doesn't leave when they do?
  • Who watches for security alerts at 2 a.m.?
  • What does the full cost look like once benefits, tools, training, and turnover are included, not just salary?

If those answers are clear and you're comfortable with them, an in-house hire may be the right move. If they aren't, it's worth seeing what your environment actually needs before you decide. That's what an IT Environment Review is for.

Common questions

Questions leadership usually asks first.

Is managed IT cheaper than hiring an in-house IT person?
Sometimes, but the dollar figures are often closer than people expect. One competent generalist commonly costs $90,000 to $110,000 a year once benefits, tools, training, and recruiting are included, and managed IT for a business of 40 or so people can fall in a similar range depending on scope. The larger difference is coverage: a managed provider brings a team, escalation, after-hours monitoring, and experience across many environments, while one hire brings one person.
How much does it cost to hire an IT person?
The BLS 2025 national median salary for computer user support specialists is about $62,000, and Central Pennsylvania generalist roles are in a similar range. Benefits and payroll taxes typically add a quarter to a third on top of that, and tools, training, and recruiting add more. Someone with real security and compliance depth costs considerably more.
Can one IT person handle security and compliance?
Rarely on their own. Security monitoring needs coverage around the clock, and compliance work such as HIPAA, the FTC Safeguards Rule, CJIS, or cyber insurance evidence requires documentation and testing that compete with day-to-day support for the same person's time. Most businesses with one IT person pair them with outside help for security and compliance.
What happens when our in-house IT person leaves?
Much of what they know about your environment can leave with them unless it was documented, and replacing them often takes months. During that gap, support usually falls to whoever is available, or to an outside provider brought in without context.
Can we keep our IT person and still work with a managed provider?
Yes. That's co-managed IT. Your internal person handles daily and on-site needs, and the provider adds security monitoring, escalation, after-hours coverage, and documentation. See Co-Managed vs. Fully Managed IT for how the two models differ.

Next step

Get a clearer view of your IT environment.

Find out what is working, where the risks are, and what needs attention next.